XCP-ng 8.3 Release: A Comprehensive Overview
The XCP-ng 8.3 release marks a significant milestone in the evolution of the XCP-ng project, bringing a host of new features, improvements, and updates. Released on October 7, 2024, XCP-ng 8.3 is the latest release in the 8.x series, setting the stage for future developments. This article provides an in-depth look at the key aspects of XCP-ng 8.3, including its new features, enhancements, and important considerations for users.
Key Features and Enhancements
1. Updated Base System
XCP-ng 8.3 is partly based on XenServer 8, which succeeded Citrix Hypervisor 8.2 CU1. The control domain (dom0) now uses CentOS 7 as its base, with security fixes backported by the XCP-ng Security Team. This update ensures a stable and secure foundation for the hypervisor1.
2. Xen and Linux Kernel Updates
The release includes Xen version 4.17.4, along with patches to enhance performance and security. The Linux kernel in the control domain has been updated to version 4.19, incorporating additional drivers and patches to support a wider range of hardware1.
3. Long-Term Support (LTS)
While features will continue to be added for now, XCP-ng 8.3 will transition to a Long-Term Support (LTS) release, ensuring that it receives only bug and security fixes after “some time”. This approach guarantees maximum stability and reliability for users who prefer a long-term, stable environment1.
4. Enhanced Security
Security is a top priority in XCP-ng 8.3. The release includes numerous security enhancements, such as improved isolation between virtual machines, updated security patches, and better support for secure boot. These measures help protect against potential vulnerabilities and ensure a secure virtualization environment1.
5. Improved Performance
Performance improvements in XCP-ng 8.3 are achieved through various optimizations in the Xen hypervisor and the Linux kernel. These enhancements result in better resource utilization, reduced latency, and improved overall performance for virtual machines1.
6. New Visual Theme
Reflecting Vates’ updated visual identity, XCP-ng 8.3 introduces a new visual theme. This update not only modernizes the look and feel of the platform but also enhances the user experience with a more intuitive and visually appealing interface1.
Installation and Upgrade
Installation
Users can download the installation ISO for XCP-ng 8.3 from the official XCP-ng documentation. The installation process is straightforward, with detailed instructions provided in the release notes1.
Upgrade
Upgrading to XCP-ng 8.3 is possible from an up-to-date XCP-ng 8.2.1, XCP-ng 8.0, or 8.1. However, it is important to note that only upgrades using the installation ISO image are supported. In-place upgrades using yum
are not possible or supported. Users should carefully read the release notes, especially the sections on deprecations, removals, and known issues, before performing the upgrade1.
Deprecations and Removals
XCP-ng 8.3 includes several deprecations and removals that users should be aware of:
- Deprecated Features: Certain features that were previously available may be deprecated in this release. Users are encouraged to review the release notes for a comprehensive list of deprecated features1.
- Removed Features: Some features have been removed entirely from XCP-ng 8.3, such as the legacy paravirtualization option. It is crucial to check the release notes to understand which features are no longer supported and to plan accordingly1.
Known Issues
As with any major release, XCP-ng 8.3 may have some intial issues that users should be aware of. These issues are documented in the release notes, along with any available workarounds. Users are advised to review this section to ensure a smooth experience with the new release1.
Conclusion
XCP-ng 8.3 represents a significant step forward for the XCP-ng project, offering a range of new features, enhancements, and improvements. With its updated base system, enhanced security, improved performance, and long-term support, XCP-ng 8.3 is well-positioned to meet the needs of users seeking a robust and reliable virtualization platform.
For more detailed information, including installation instructions, upgrade guidelines, and a comprehensive list of changes, users can refer to the official XCP-ng 8.3 release notes.
By staying informed about the latest developments and carefully planning upgrades, users can take full advantage of the new capabilities and improvements offered by XCP-ng 8.3.